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霉菌毒素吸附劑水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁的脫霉應用
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁（HSCSA）是一種具有獨特活性的水合硅鋁酸鹽礦物質(zhì),含有70多種微量和痕量礦物元素。
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁是一種歐盟也在通用的霉菌毒素吸附劑，符合FAMI-QS及ECOCERT規(guī)定。近年研究發(fā)現(xiàn)水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁對黃曲霉毒素等霉菌毒素有很高親和力，添加到動物飼料中可保護性地防止動物毒素中毒。目前在歐盟牛料中為首選霉菌毒素吸附劑及養(yǎng)殖場的環(huán)境保護劑（除臭除氨）。
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁對霉菌毒素和有害菌的吸附作用很強。
吸附作用機理：
利用水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁吸附劑對抗霉菌毒素是一個全新的領域。水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁具有葉片狀結(jié)構(gòu)，缺乏正電荷，有吸附正電荷及其陽離子化合物的潛能，是一對黃曲霉毒素等霉菌毒素有高吸附能力的鋁硅酸鹽。
最早關于水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁吸附黃曲霉毒素的報道發(fā)表于1987年。Philllps等（1987）簡要地報道了水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁在體內(nèi)和體外試驗中所表現(xiàn)的吸附性能。認為水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁是動物胃腸道的一種螯合劑，通過形成螯合物而吸附毒素。
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁的結(jié)構(gòu)
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁還可吸附或抑制腸道中的大腸桿菌、痢疾桿菌等致病菌，從而減少腹瀉等疾病，增進動物健康，提高成活率。
水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁不是單純霉菌毒素吸附劑，亦不是單純的載體添加劑。它可以提高能量、蛋白質(zhì)、礦物質(zhì)和微量元素的利用率。從而提高飼料的消化吸收率�？梢蕴岣邫C體對營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)的吸收率，提高了飼料報酬。
此外，水合鈉鈣硅酸鋁還可以選擇性吸附一些有害氣體，用作養(yǎng)殖場的環(huán)境保護劑（除臭除氨），用于奶牛身體消毒。
The English version
Mycotoxins adsorbent of hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum mould application
Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum (HSCSA) is a kind of active hydrated silicon aluminium acid salt mine material with unique, contains more than 70 kinds of trace and trace mineral elements.
Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum is a kind of the European Union is in general mycotoxins adsorbent, comply with the regulations of FAMI - QS and ECOCERT. In recent years, the study found that hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum has a high affinity mycotoxins such as aflatoxin, added to animal feed can be protective to prevent animal toxin poisoning. At present in the eu in the bovine material is preferred mycotoxins adsorbent and farm environment protective agent (deodorization except ammonia).
Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum on the adsorption effect of mycotoxin and harmful bacteria is very strong.
The adsorption mechanism of action:
Using hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum adsorbent against mycotoxin is a new field. Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum with lamellar structure, lack of positive charge, have a positive charge and the adsorption potential of cationic compounds, is a pair of aflatoxin mycotoxins has high adsorption capacity of aluminum silicate.
The earliest of hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum adsorption aflatoxin report, published in 1987. Philllps etc. (1987) reported briefly hydrated sodium calcium aluminum silicate in vivo and in vitro experiments of adsorption performance. Think of hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum is a kind of chelating agent, animal gastrointestinal form via chelation and adsorption of toxins.
The structure of hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminium
Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminium can also be adsorbed or inhibition of escherichia coli, shigella and other pathogenic bacteria in the gut, thereby reducing diseases such as diarrhea, improve animal health, and improve the survival rate.
Hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminium is not pure mycotoxins adsorbent, also is not a pure carrier additives. It can improve the utilization rate of energy, protein, minerals and trace elements. So as to improve the digestion and absorption of feed. Can improve the body's absorption of nutrients, improve the feed remuneration.
In addition, the hydrated sodium calcium silicate aluminum also can selectively adsorb some harmful gas, used for farm environment protective agent (deodorization except ammonia), used for the cow body disinfection.
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